Greetings everyone,
I'm a big Wikipedia fan and use it all the time to learn a little more about science
or history or to find trivia about my favorite movies and TV shows. I haven't worked
as a Wiki contributor, but I've heard a lot about the problems caused by multiple
users editing highly controversial articles like the one about George W. Bush, and of
course the implosion that happened with the L.A. Times "wikitorial" on the Iraq
war.
What I've been working on is a collaborative algorithm for editing controversial
content, without back-and-forth flame wars spiraling out of control, and without aspects
that many in the Wikipedia community would prefer to avoid (e.g. without rating people by
their professional "credentials", and without moderators who can permanently
close disputes resolving them in favor of one side or the other, which I understand many
Wiki users regard as a necessary evil even when they do have to be invoked). I'm
testing it out by seeding it with some editorials that many people are sure to have strong
feelings on (e.g. libertarianism, the Iraq war, and -- God help me -- Windows vs. Linux),
and I'd like to see if some Wiki community members would be interested in signing up
and trying it out.
The forum is at
www.brainjammer.com and the "secret code" to sign up for a new
account is "muskrat".
The way the forum works is simple: You can post a message, and other users can post
replies to your message. When another user posts a reply, you have several choices:
(a) Agree with their reply and modify your own post to incorporate their point. (This is
also what you can do if the user has raised an objection but you can modify your argument
to answer that objection, or if they have made a request for clarification and you are
updating your post accordingly.)
(b) Withdraw your own post in response to their reply, if you think that the flaw they
have found in your argument is fatal.
(c) Indicate that you disagree with the reply if it's a rebuttal. If this happens,
then a "jury" of other users on the site will be selected at random to vote on
who is right, in accordance with rules that are posted on the site.
So far, nothing very original. But the key rule that governs the rebuttals and the
voting, is that a rebuttal to someone's post should focus on only *one* flaw. If
someone posts a long and complex argument, and you post a rebuttal that highlights only
one minor point in the argument that you think is wrong, but the original author refuses
to concede the point and it goes to a "jury vote" and the jury votes in favor of
your rebuttal, then the entire original post is "disqualified". The author can,
however, re-post the essay without that flaw, if they think their argument holds up
without it.
Why do it this way? My theory is that people will think (and vote) more honestly when
focusing on one *highly specific* disputed point. For example, if one user writes a
pro-Bush essay and a second user posts a "rebuttal" that is just an anti-Bush
essay, then if you ask people to vote on who is correct, people will pretty much just vote
their original prejudices. But if the first user writes in their essay that Bush voted in
favor of a bill, and someone post a rebuttal citing a record showing that Bush actually
voted against it, and the first user doesn't concede the point and it goes into a
vote-off, you can be pretty sure that most users will vote in accordance with the factual
record. Similarly, the theory is that people will vote more honestly not just on
questions of fact but logic as well -- for example, if one user attacks Bush for
"signing such-and-such into law", and a second user replies that Bush was on
record as opposing such-and-such but was part of an omnib!
us spending bill and that Bush had no choice but to sign it without shutting the
government down, then if the first user refused to concede the point, I would expect most
users to vote in favor of the second user's argument that the first user's
statement was misleading.
My thinking is that if this works even for controversial writings like editorials for or
against the war, it could help prevent vandalism and flame wars in other peer-edited
systems like Wikipedia. And the structure remains completely democratic, allowing
disputes to be decided by a jury of fellow users -- on the theory that users vote honestly
when voting on highly specific questions.
So, if you have a minute, please come try it out. I've put a lot of work into this in
the hopes that it could help projects like Wikipedia go even further, but I can't test
it myself without a critical mass of users.
Thanks and I hope some of you are as excited about this idea as I am! :)
-Bennett