Great question to think about for our long term sustainability. I think we already have a universal "plan B" however? It's providing all content under free licenses and regularly distributing complete dumps of our content.
Many larger and more well-funded technology organizations (Google, Facebook, etc.) regularly do disaster recovery scenarios that account for not just governmental disruption or civil unrest but events such as a major earthquake in the San Francisco Bay Area. The movement doesn't really have the resources to do this effectively in the same manner.
It seems like decentralizing our ability to recover from a disruption is the most effective defense we have, *especially *in the scenario involving government intervention because the Foundation's infrastructural and legal presence in the United States is actually one of the more brittle pieces within our movement.
On Tue, Jan 8, 2019 at 9:18 AM Fæ faewik@gmail.com wrote:
Dear fellow Wikimedians, please sit back for a moment and ponder the following,
For those of us not resident in the US, it has been genuinely alarming to see highly respected US government archives vanish overnight, reference websites go down, and US legislation appear to drift to whatever commercial interests have the loudest current political voices. Sadly "populism" is happening now, and dominates American politics, driving changes of all sorts in response to politically inflated and vague rhetoric about "security" and "fakenews". It is not inconceivable that a popularist current or future US Government could decide to introduce emergency controls over websites like Wikipedia, virtually overnight.[1][2][3][4]
The question of whether the Wikimedia Foundation should have a hot switch option, so that if a "disaster" strikes in America, we could continue running Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons from other countries has been raised on this list several times over many years. The WMF and its employees are heavily invested in staying in Silicon Valley, and that will stay true unless external risks become extreme.
However, there has never been a rationale to avoid investing in a Plan B. A robust plan, where the WMF can switch operations over to a hosting country with a sufficiently welcoming with stable national government and legislation, that our projects could continue to meet our open knowledge goals virtually uninterrupted and without risk of political control. A Plan B would ensure that if the US Government started to discuss controlling Wikipedia, then at least that published plan would be a realistic response. If they tried doing it, we could simply power off our servers in the USA, rather than compromise our content.
If anyone knows of committed investment in a practical WMF Plan B, it would be reassuring to share it more widely at this time. If not, more of us should be asking about it, politely, persistently but perhaps less patiently than indefinitely. :-)
Links:
- https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-46739180
- http://www.lse.ac.uk/ideas/research/updates/populism
https://www.cnet.com/news/obama-signs-order-outlining-emergency-internet-con... "... this order was designed to empower certain governmental agencies with control over telecommunications and the Web during natural disasters and security emergencies." 4. https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2019/01/presidential-emergency-... "The president could seize control of U.S. internet traffic, impeding access to certain websites and ensuring that internet searches return pro-Trump content as the top results." 5. Bizarro, as used in the title of this email: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bizarro_World
Thanks, Fae -- faewik@gmail.com https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Fae
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