On 10/03/11 11:34 AM, Ryan Kaldari wrote:
I think we are fairly safe hosting the images of the original fragments, even by Israeli law. Israel does not recognize "sweat of the brow" and requires a minimal degree of originality to claim copyright.[1][2]
Then it is a question of fact. Do these images involve that minimal degree of originality? Do we need to publish the scans? How important is a good relationship with the museum?
The Israeli Supreme Court did declare that a transcription of the Dead Sea Scrolls was copyrightable, but mostly because a large percentage of the source material was lost or damaged and required educated guesswork to fill in the gaps. If we were doing our own guesswork based on photographs of the fragments, I think it would be reasonable to say that we are the sole copyright holders of such a transcription.
Absolutely! It still takes someone with an understanding of the material to do that kind of work. Without that, this question is moot.
Ray
Ryan Kaldari
- Tempska, Urzula (2002). "'Originality' After the Dead Sea Scrolls
Decision: Implications for the American Law of Copyright". /Marquette Intellectual Property Law Review/ *6* (1): 132.
- Elkin-Koren, Niva (2001). "Of Scientific Claims and Proprietary
Rights: Lessons from the Dead Sea Scrolls", /Houston Law Review/ *38* (2): 458, 460.
On 10/3/11 6:16 AM, Anthony wrote:
On Mon, Oct 3, 2011 at 4:55 AM, Ray Saintongesaintonge@telus.net wrote:
On 10/01/11 5:36 AM, Anthony wrote:
On Sat, Oct 1, 2011 at 6:44 AM, Elias Gabriel Amaral da Silva tolkiendili@gmail.com wrote:
In practical terms, what they can do? Wikipedia is hosted in US. Therefore, for a successful takedown, the museum must sue in US.
Well, for one thing, they could sue reusers.
WMF using the work is one thing. WMF telling the rest of the world that the work is public domain and anyone can use it for any purpose without permission, is another.
The people who really feel offended by the Israel Museum's claim would do best to accept responsibility for their claims. Given the nature of the work there is perhaps a little more skill to these scans than was the case for NPG portraits. I don't know how a court decision would turn out. I am certainly not confident enough to pursue this myself, nor would I want to do it for material I don't understand.
Anyone who simply feels that these scans should be freely available can simply put them up on his own site in whatever country he wants, and wait for the lawsuit to happen or not happen. There are some areas where I feel that Wikimedia policies about copyright are wrong, and even paranoid, but I would be wrong to insist that any WMF project host them unless I am ready to defend a legal action against a site that I fully own and control. That's what being responsible is about.
I don't see a problem with hosting them on projects which allow non-free material, with a tag at the least saying that The Israel Museum claims copyright. The museum doesn't seem to mind copying/distribution "for research or private study". But the list of projects which allow non-free material doesn't include the most relevant project - wikisource.
The "free content only" rule is meant to protect third parties, not WMF.
But note here that I'm only talking about the images, not the text. The photographs do not, and are not meant to, depict the "image" which was created on the scrolls hundreds of years ago. They are meant to, and do, depict the scrolls as they existed at the time the photos were taken. This, I believe, is a major distinction between the NPG portraits and this one.
The scrolls themselves were created to depict text, not an image, and there is there seems to be absolutely no dispute at all that the *text* of the scrolls (to the extent it can be determined) is public domain.