The Wikidata subclass of ontology/taxonomy is unfortunately a lot of
true-but-unhelpful info if you do some inferencing.
Subclassing in particular is not very useful. As an example, let's take the
Mayor of Madison, WI - for any property we say about her, what are the
classes and superclasses of the target of that, e.g. we say that she's a
Mayor, what classes are 'Mayor' a member of?
SELECT distinct ?p ?pLabel ?item ?itemLabel ?itemClass ?itemClassLabel
WHERE
{
wd:Q63039729 ?p ?item. # Q63039729 is the current mayor of madison
OPTIONAL {?item wdt:P31/wdt:P279* ?itemClass . }
SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language
"[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en". } # Helps get the label in your language, if not,
then en language
} order by (?item)
This query comes back with 562 classes, most of which are upper-ontology
statements that are really not very useful at best and in some cases almost
feel like they're so irrelevant as to make the whole exercise pointless -
for example,
- via some subclass path in wikidata, we learn that 'United States of
America' is a member of the classes 'agent', 'matter',
'set', and
'astronomical body part'.
- The Mayor's first name is 'Satya', which is a member of the classes
'data', 'information', 'series', 'non-physical entity',
'multiset', and a
'mathematical object', among others.
- She was educated at 'Smith College', which (I'm happy to learn from
wikidata) is a member of the class '3 dimensional objects'.
- The mayor is the first gay mayor of Madison, and it turns out
according to wikidata 'lesbianism' is a member of the class
'occurence',
'spatio-temporal entity', and more.
So while I guess an auxiliary database with inferences from wikidata would
be neat, I think it'd be a lot of noise and I'm not sure all that useful in
practice.
I do wish that there was some support in wikibase to know more about
classes and instances - so if you add a P31 instanceOf property to an item
or a P279 subClassOf to a class, Wikibase tells you "BTW, you're also
saying that your thing is also an instance of all of these classes/your
class is now a subclass of all these other classes too"
-Erik
On Fri, Dec 23, 2022 at 3:46 PM Dan Brickley <danbri(a)danbri.org> wrote:
On Fri, 23 Dec 2022 at 21:32, Peter F. Patel-Schneider <
pfpschneider(a)gmail.com> wrote:
Why should this not be done? It seems
reasonable to me. Is there some
official statement that this should not be done?
The Blazegraph Wikidata SPARQL endpoint (as it is a sadly abandoned
codebase) already creaking at the seams, and struggling to keep up with the
happily thriving growth of Wikidata.
In this situation it seems that adding redundant factoids into the
database might not be the best use of constrained resources, for now at
least.
More generally, where is any notion of inference in Wikidata defined?
This is a good question, I’d love to know too. Maybe mapping the
equivalent P:Whatevers to rdfs:subClassOf and rdf:type would be a start?
If they were in a form from which we could generate even just SPARQL
CONSTRUCT queries, and perhaps populate an auxiliary dataset/database with
the additional implied information.
Dan
> There appear to be more problems with sports season. For example,
>
https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1487136 doesn't appear to be linked to
> any league or cup.
> peter
> On 12/23/22 15:15, Thad Guidry wrote:
> Please do not do this,
> What you are likely wanting to accomplish is relating a sports season to
> a category of sports and this is already done. So the relationships are
> inferred.
> On Fri, Dec 23, 2022 at 11:01 PM
Romaine Wiki <romaine.wiki(a)gmail.com
>
wrote:
>> Hi all,
>
>> Too many items on Wikidata
still miss the basic statements. Perhaps we
>> can focus together for a short period of time on a single subject to get
>> this fixed.
>
>> For example: all items with
instance of (P31) sports season should also
>> have have sport (P641) as statement.
>
>> When I just ran a query I saw
24000 sports season items that are still
>> missing sport (P641).
>
>> Query:
>>
https://query.wikidata.org/#SELECT%20%3Fitem%20%3FitemLabel%20WHERE%20%7B%0…
>
>> I already did a few myself but
for the largest part help is needed. Who
>> has ideas and can help getting this statement added to all the sports
>> season items.
>
>> Thanks!
>
>> Romaine
>
>>
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>>
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>
> --
> Thad
>
https://www.linkedin.com/in/thadguidry/
>
https://calendly.com/thadguidry/
>
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