While the courage and enthusiasm of people who go into “the field” to find things out is to be commended, and I do realise Tom's was a comic effort, I worry that “original research”, well and truly beyond the scope of our remit, is leading us further and further away from getting the “sum of all human knowledge” out there. We need to be careful not to make it up. We need to be especially careful not to seek to reinforce our own ideas about what history ought to have been.
While it is more tempting to “have a go” at research in some fields than in others, that does not mean we know anything about them. For example, all of us have an opinion on matters of sociology and psychology because we are involved in them every day. We also like to pontificate on art when we see it. At least this is not as damaging as pontificating on science, since personal response is at least relevant. Sarah has already pointed out the heights of sexism that the (relatively recent) field of marketing has reached. However, there is *real* knowledge out there, including *real*history and *real* art, and we need to get it in the encyclopaedia, not go off into amateur sociology half-cocked (so to speak).
As for encyclopaedic balance, especially relating to representations of sex and nudity, it is like striving for balance in our diets. While sugar and salt are tasty, and some communities arguably need more of them, in my country and from what I read, in America, achieving any kind of balance really means having much, much less. Unfortunately, in life as in Wikipedia, it also takes a lot of effort to avoid vast quantities of low quality imagery. Too much salt or sugar and we are just pickled. Stupidly insensate.
The encyclopaedia needs the real research and scholarship that is available. It also needs representations of very high quality, especially on these topics where everyone and his dog are keen to contribute. (I am assuming there are men and dog pictures too but please don’t provide the links.) It seems that the balance between freedom of choice and the value of the choices made needs still to be struck.
Here is one WP article (food for thought without much salt or sugar?) in which there is a lot of male nudity by a man who knew a thing or two about human beauty. You will see that variation in opinion on the representation of nudity is not a new thing. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Last_Judgment_%28Michelangelo%29
On 4 May 2012 06:41, Thomas Morton morton.thomas@googlemail.com wrote:
We don't actually have those over here :) (well, at least not round my way). I suspect you'd have "won" in that context (not that it's about points scoring).
Although I was planning to see what it looked like in a bigger supermarket.
It would be interesting to see others do this research as well and see what results they could find. Might give us a broader set of results - so I'd hold off that wiki-beer for a moment ;) I know it's a little off-topic, but might be a useful exercise in general.
Cheers, Tom (ErrantX - I thought that everyone new that by now ;))
On 3 May 2012 21:37, Ryan Kaldari rkaldari@wikimedia.org wrote:
Well, I did have more of an outdoor magazine stand in mind (which tend to carry more tabloids and 'trashier' fare), but a deal's a deal :) I have to admit though that I don't know your username for the wiki-beer delivery.
Ryan Kaldari
On 5/3/12 9:52 AM, Thomas Morton wrote:
Ok, as promised I went into a local store and did this research: http://instagr.am/p/KK-RXOwWyt/ I have to say I genuinely expected that I might have to admit to being wrong. I'm pleasantly surprised the say I don't think I was!
But first, just to say, I felt like a bit of an idiot taking a photo and then jotting down notes in the shop. Which turned into feeling like a right prat when one of the shop assisstants asked what I was doing ;)
Anyway.
It's immediately obvious from the photo (which cuts off a portion either side of the stand, sorry) that there are a LOT of women on these covers. However things break down in an interesting way. The vast majority of covers featuring a woman, clustered to the right hand side halfway up, are female interest magazine (fashion, gossip, etc.). Targetted at women they almost exclusively feature a photo of a woman - but they are fully clothed, it is often a headshot and the focus is fashion/style (or a celebrity). I don't think these are sexist.
Below them are another set of female interest mags - home and hearth. None of these feature a woman on the cover (though some have a person as a wider part of the image).
Opposite these are two male-targetted types of magazine. On the middle shelf cars etc. and on the lower shelf computers. These almost entirely feature no people at all - with the exception of one PC mag which features a tasteful headshot of a computer generated woman (I'm willing for this to be included in the next set of figures, if you like) and a few with men on the covers.
Which leaves us the top shelf - a total of 10 magazines, 5 each targetted at men and women. Of the 5 targetted at men you can see that 4 are obviously feature an amount of nudity sexualisation (although there is no actual bits on show). The fifth male targetted mag features a woman as well, dressed, but with a bared shoulder and a sexualised pose.
Of the female-oriented magazines three of them feature a man with his top off. One doesn't feature a person on the cover. And one (ironically going back to the blog post linked last night) features a man with his top button undone... and water spilling down his chin and onto his chest.
I make that 5:4, or 6:4 if you want to include the other image.
My conclusions?
Sex sells to men and women, somewhat equally. Tasteful pictures of women sell to women. Cars and digital imagery sell to men.
Tom
On 2 May 2012 22:52, Ryan Kaldari rkaldari@wikimedia.org wrote:
On 5/2/12 2:38 PM, Thomas Morton wrote:
On 2 May 2012 22:36, Ryan Kaldari rkaldari@wikimedia.org wrote:
Perfect opportunity to share one of my favorite blog memes: http://thehairpin.com/2011/11/women-struggling-to-drink-water
Seriously though, it doesn't seem that controversial to say that mainstream advertising heavily skews to female nudity. Next time you pass a magazine stand, count the number of covers with female nudity and male nudity. I'll bet you a wiki-beer it's greater than 2 to 1. Judging by the last time I was in Paris, I would guess 10 to 1.
Ryan Kaldari
On the principle of genuine interest I will take you up on that challenge :) and will report back tomorrow.
Tom
I'll be very happy to be proven wrong. I'm certainly subject to perception bias, but perception isn't always wrong. Don't forget to take a cell-phone photo if you want to collect your wiki-beer :)
Ryan Kaldari
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