On 12/16/05, Ray Saintonge <saintonge(a)telus.net> wrote:
"Alternate science" is science that deviates
from the mainstream in
significant ways. As long as there are some involved in good faith
experiments which attempt to adhere to scientific principles they are
scientists. If their experiments fail they go back to the drawing board
to alter the hypothesis or experimental design. Repeated failure of
experiments is not enough to make their efforts unscientific.
...
Here we are not concerned with any particular subject
by itself, but a
wide range of subjects with varying degrees of support or hostility,
including mutual hostility. "Alternative science" may appear
sympathetic to the proponents, but not outrageously so.
The sumpathetic aspect is calling it science at all. Things labeled
pseudoscience are not alternative interpretations of scientific
theories, but are things which are contended to not even be science
itself. Pseudoscience is defined as a non-scientific methodology which
calls itself a scientific methodology. The POV problem with it is not
the definition, but the assignment of fields to it. Similarly with
Soviet spies, the problem is not that the idea of the category is
inherently flawed (the idea of a Soviet spy is certainly
comprehensible), but in saying that one person or another actually was
a Soviet spy (versus accused of spying by the U.S. intelligence
community, or something like that).
In analogic form about applied POV... Pseudoscience : Soviet spying ::
Scientists : U.S. intelligence services.
If we interpret "science" strictly
that's true. Nevertheless, others
use the word "science" to refer to any kind of disciplined approach to a
subject, as in the science of Texas Hold'em.
Okay, but that's not the sense of "science" used when talking about
alternative science or pseudoscience. You can't just decide
arbitrarily when something is a strict or a loose sense of the term.
FF