Erik Moeller wrote:
I propose that the current Project Sourceberg is
integrated into a larger
"Wikimedia Commons".
I fail to see the purpose for this.
Said "Wikimedia Commons" should reside at
commons.wikimedia.org and be a
repository for
- images
- public domain texts
- otherwise freely licensed documents
- music, artistic works (but see below)
Public domain texts are doing just fine at Wikisource.
All material in the commons would have to be licensed
under one of several
licenses, not necessarily the FDL, but all allowing at the very least free
distribution and commercial use.
No problem with this
For texts, modification rights would also
be a requirement.
There is no legal restriction to modifying public domain texts, but it
would be good to have a reasonably stable semi-protected version of a
text so that the reader could rely on its accuracy. I believe in a more
editable parallel edit box which could contain annotations and commentary.
There would be NO fair use material on
commons.wikimedia.org.
That's an extremist position.
Material would be eligible for inclusion in the Commons
if it is useful to
at least ONE Wikimedia project. This includes plausible *future*
usefulness.
The Commons Community would apply commons sense .. excuse me, common
sense, to determine which files are eligible for inclusion, i.e. if a band
is notable enough to have an article in Wikipedia, and their MP3s are
freely licensed, they can be deposited;
Common sense is not as common as you think. The arguments will continue
to be endless.
if a file is highly referenced
from the outside and causes unbearable bandwith costs, it can be removed.
The larger and more popular a file, the more pressing needs to be its
rationale for inclusion.
This seems like a self-defeating approach
I propose that we shall build an interface between the
files residing in
the Wikimedia Commons, and other Wikipedia projects, so that it will be
possible to easily reference a file in the commons, like so:
[[Image:co:Airplane.jpg|200 px|A very nice airplane]]
[[Media:co:listen.mp3]]
This would not create a copy of the file or auto-generated thumbnails on
the local server (e.g. en:). However, [[Image:Airplane.jpg]] could be used
to describe the file in the local language and context (we should probably
rename the Image: namespace to File: in the long term, because it is also
used for other description pages.)
I don't mind this, but before this can work effectively we need to have
the unified log-in issue solved.
All new uploads would automatically go to the commons
unless the uploader
explicitly chooses not to send them there (e.g. for material which is
clearly only relevant to one project, only allowed under certain
jurisdictions ..).
Sometimes it's difficult to know whether illustrations may be used in
one project only. The recent Wikisource contribution "Advanced
Automation for Space Missions" includes many illustrations that came
with the original publication. It's conceivable that some of these
could be used to illustrate other articles.
The commons wiki itself should of course be
multilingual as Project
Sourceberg and Meta are. There are some features which we should enter
into our software development roadmap to facilitate the transition to
using the commons:
- user interface languages can be set in the preferences
- automatic import of source information from the commons to the
description page of the local wiki
- better interlanguage handling in a single wiki installation
- friendly user interfaces for multi file uploading, automatic addition of
uploaded files to a category etc. - things that make life easier for
people not familiar with Wikipedia
- automatic gallery generation for multiple images of one category
These are all fine, but we still don't have a functioning system for
categorization, so that should be developed first to the point where
people are comfortable using it in at least one live project.
What are the advantages of this system?
- Central place to resolve licensing issues
- Less time wasted on locating relevant files
- Less time wasted on re-uploading files
- A place for things like image galleries that go beyond the needs of a
single article (e.g. 10 different pictures of the same airplane)
- We can actively solicit contributions specifically to the commons from
people who are not interested in contributing on a regular basis
- We can provide the largest such respoitory of freely licensed material,
with a quality control mechanism that other such projects lack (the
community)
- We further establish our name beyond being merely the largest, greatest
encyclopedia ever
- We benefit from the positive connotations of the term "commons" and
appeal more directly to altruism, which will be beneficial when we ask for
donations
- We create a very real consciousness for the copyleft idea which so far
is missing especially for images, where many people simply upload whatever
they find on the net.
- We can use this platform to become more politically relevant in the
ongoing discourses about copyright law.
These are potentially all true.
What are the downsides?
- The user interface is likely to be a bit clunky at first. We can fix
that.
- This project can exceed Wikipedia in costs if it is successful. I
believe prominent fundraisers will cover us, if not, we can fix this by
limiting the scope of the commons.
- People will upload all sorts of things which we don't want. We can fix
that the same way we deal with Wikipedia articles we don't want.
Smaller projects tend to do this better, and with less animosity.
- Changes to the software will be very specific to our
needs, other
MediaWiki sites will probably be unable to interface directly with the
commons. Maybe we can authorize other projects on an individual basis to
interface with us.
This need not be a downside.
I believe that we should not work on a temporary fix to
the licensing
(tagging) problem, but address this issue in one fell swoop instead. More
generally, if we want to do this, I would suggest for Jimbo to authorize
me to set up a roadmap on Meta for the implementation. That roadmap would
also be a place for volunteers to list themselves for specific tasks that
need to be completed. This will have to be a community effort among
developers, sourcebergers, wikibookers, wikipedians etc.
I believe we can launch the Wikimedia Commons within about 3 months, maybe
less, if we work together. Let me know your thoughts and possible
improvements to this concept.
I suppose that if people want to work on this project they should do so.
For those of us involved in other projects such as Wikisource, we
should just wait and see how it goes before we agree to merge with this.
Eric also added a number of paragraphs in the Wikisource Scriptorium.
Many of the arguments there extend what he has said above. I will only
quote one section.
"We have worked hard to build this community, we
shouldn't have to
give it up."
Abandoning what has been done so far will not be necessary. The name
change can be largely automated, and let's face it, "Project
Sourceberg" is not a killer brandname. Beyond the software changes,
what would effectively happen is that things like the Main Page would
have to be redesigned to accommodate different media, but current
content could in many cases simply be moved to new locations. Compared
with, say, the change of the Italian Wikipedia from UsemodWiki to
Phase III, the changes would be mostly cosmetic, especially thanks to
the great internationalization work you have already done here.
Whether "Project Sourceberg" is a killer brand name doesn't matter since
it isn't being used. That was a suggested working name before it became
a reality, as was the actual name "Wikisource". "Wikisource" won on
an
early vote. Insisting on using "Project Sourceberg" seems to be
somewhat of a slight.
The big advantage of smaller projects is that they can develop their own
ways of dealing with problems. Yes we have copyright issues at
Wikisource, but none of those involve pictures. Internationalization,
as you have observed, is important to us, but it would be seriously
damaged if we had to deal with all these other issues about licensing
pictures.. Our Main Page is just fine, and we certainly don't need any
automated name changes. We don't need to accomodate different media,
and we don't need to move current content.
So yes, go ahead and do what you want to develop the Wikimedia Commons,
but don't use that as an excuse to mount a hostile takeover of Wikisource.
Ec