I agree with you, Stuart.
You know, the first part of your proposal is what many researchers do: they publish papers under restrictive licences, but reports, data sets used for researching and even PhD dissertation are published under a free licence.
And let me explain other strategy for getting open research: it's asking governaments to obly by law to publish under free licence the work funded by them or made by public univs. This is something WikiMedia Chapter could work on.
In this sense some countries are taking some steps. For example, Spanish Gobernament has recently approved a law so every researcher funded by them has to publish the results of his work in an open directory. More info in Spanish [1].
Best, Manuel
[1] http://oaulpgc.wordpress.com/2011/05/16/aprobada-la-ley-de-la-ciencia/
From: R.Stuart Geiger sgeiger@gmail.com Date: 2011/6/13 Subject: [Wiki-research-l] Closed-sourced papers on open source communities To: Research into Wikimedia content and communities < wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org>
Greetings wikiresearchers,
As many of you know (and as we've discussed on this list before), the copyright licensing of academic papers about communities like Wikipedia is a huge issue. I've just written up a blog post about this, but the tl;dr is that I have a bit of a solution, be it a partial one. The gist is basically that asking academics to release *papers* under a free license is the wrong strategy. Instead, we should encourage academics to release *research* under a free license, and that this can be done in such a way that still makes it complies with most of the contradictory obligations we have found ourselves in.
It is quite possible to document a research project, its motivations, its methods, its background, its findings, and even all those charts and graphs on Meta, using the new Research: namespace and corresponding templates that were *just* launched -- which everyone should check out anyway. And while I'd love some legal non-advice on this, I think we can do this in such a way that whenever it comes time to assign copyright to the ACM, all of the CC-BY/CC-BY-SA licensed graphs can be "used with permission" in a published research paper. Anyways, the link is below, and I'd love to get some feedback on it: http://www.stuartgeiger.com/wordpress/random-thoughts/2011/06/12/closed-sour...
Thanks! Stuart Geiger
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-- Manuel Palomo Duarte Software Process Improvement and Formal Methods group (SPI&FM). Libre Software and Open Knowledge Office (OSLUCA). Department of Computer Languages and Systems. Escuela Superior de Ingenieria. C/ Chile, 1 11002 - Cadiz (Spain) University of Cadiz http://neptuno.uca.es/~mpalomo Tlf: (+34) 956 015483 Mobile phone: (+34) 649 280080 Mobile phone from University network: 45483 Fax: (+34) 956 015139
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Great idea, Stuart. This is definitely a great, albeit partial, solution!
I'll take it a couple steps further: First, in information systems publications--I don't know about other fields--it is quite common to borrow and adapt tables, not just figures, from other sources. As far as I understand (someone should please correct me if I'm mistaken), this is done under fair use/fair dealing laws. As long as the figures or tables copied or modified are just one small part of the article from which they are taken, copyright infringement has never been an issue. I've certainly copied third-party figures in this way (with appropriate citation, of course), and the journal's editorial office never mentioned a word about it.
Your solution makes this case even stronger: if the journals have no issue with borrowing third-parties' articles or tables under fair use/fair dealing laws, I couldn't imagine they would have an issue with using our own relicensed work.
My second extension: Extending this principle to tables should fill in the gap for qualitative research, which you mentioned in your blog as a possible limitation. You are right that most qualitative research might not be so meaningfully captured in graphs (though there are numerous creative exceptions); however, qualitative articles can effectually summarize the entire substance of their arguments and findings in well-written textual tables. I'm hoping that the rejuvenated AcaWiki (according to the thread from a couple months past) could provide a CC publication outlet for such tables, in the same spirit as Wikimedia Commons serving for graphs.
~ Chitu Regards,
----------------------- Chitu Okoli Associate Professor in Management Information Systems John Molson School of Business Concordia University, Montréal
Phone: +1 (514) 848-2424 x2985 http://chitu.okoli.org/pro
From: R.Stuart Geigersgeiger@gmail.com Date: 2011/6/13 Subject: [Wiki-research-l] Closed-sourced papers on open source communities To: Research into Wikimedia content and communities< wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org>
Greetings wikiresearchers,
As many of you know (and as we've discussed on this list before), the copyright licensing of academic papers about communities like Wikipedia is a huge issue. I've just written up a blog post about this, but the tl;dr is that I have a bit of a solution, be it a partial one. The gist is basically that asking academics to release *papers* under a free license is the wrong strategy. Instead, we should encourage academics to release *research* under a free license, and that this can be done in such a way that still makes it complies with most of the contradictory obligations we have found ourselves in.
It is quite possible to document a research project, its motivations, its methods, its background, its findings, and even all those charts and graphs on Meta, using the new Research: namespace and corresponding templates that were *just* launched -- which everyone should check out anyway. And while I'd love some legal non-advice on this, I think we can do this in such a way that whenever it comes time to assign copyright to the ACM, all of the CC-BY/CC-BY-SA licensed graphs can be "used with permission" in a published research paper. Anyways, the link is below, and I'd love to get some feedback on it: http://www.stuartgeiger.com/wordpress/random-thoughts/2011/06/12/closed-sour...
Thanks! Stuart Geiger
wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org