See page 7 of Priedhorsky, R., Chen, J., Lam, S. T. K., Panciera, K., Terveen, L., & Riedl, J. (2007, November). Creating, destroying, and restoring value in Wikipedia. In *Proceedings of the 2007 international ACM conference on Supporting group work* (pp. 259-268). http://reidster.net/pubs/group282-priedhorsky.pdf
They discuss the probability of a page view of Wikipedia containing vandalism rising over time. I wanted to replicate this analysis and extend it past 2007 but I never got the chance. I think the methodology is really interesting though.
It doesn't directly answer the question but it does get at the *impact* of vandalism.
On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 12:13 PM Isaac Johnson isaac@wikimedia.org wrote:
To WSC's point about the difficulty of detecting such behavior or surveying at a point in which it would still be salient, I'd add that in general we have a large gap in our knowledge about why people choose to stop editing because almost all of our survey mechanisms depend on existing logged-in usage of the wikis. This is a challenge with many other websites too but it's generally easier to find and survey who, for instance, has left Facebook (example < http://socialmedia.soc.northwestern.edu/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/CHI2013-F...
)
by collecting a random sample of people than it is to find and survey someone who was a former editor of Wikipedia. There were surveys that did ask about major barriers to editing (which presumably contribute to burnout) such as the 2012 survey:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Editor_Survey_2012_-_Wik... (see the editor survey category https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Editor_surveys if you're looking for others)
Some things that come to mind though:
- I suspect very few readers see vandalism in their daily browsing (as a
very frequent, long-term reader of English Wikipedia, I have trouble recalling encountering any clear vandalism in the course of normal reading). That said, I do suspect that most people have seen plenty of stories of outlandish vandalism to Wikipedia -- some legitimate but many more about vandalism that literally lasted minutes -- that may lead to lower trust. Whether or not lower trust in Wikipedia leads to lower readership is a separate question though. Jonathan Morgan ran some recent surveys on reader trust and what factors affected it that might be relevant:
https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Research:The_role_of_citations_in_how_reader...
- Specifically in the context of harassment and gender equity:
- Harassment as barrier:
https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Gender_equity_report_2018/Barriers_to_equity - Edit summaries in particular as harassment: https://www.elizabethwhittaker.net/wmf-internship (more details < https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Research/Showcase#July_2019%3E ) - Annual Community Insights Reports often have a section on this -- e.g.,
https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Community_Insights/Community_Insights_2020_R... - 2015 Harassment Survey: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Research:Harassment_survey_2015
- The body of work around barriers to newcomers might have some good
insights too -- e.g.,
https://www-users.cs.umn.edu/~halfaker/publications/The_Rise_and_Decline/
On Sun, Jan 17, 2021 at 5:44 AM WereSpielChequers < werespielchequers@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Amir,
This is one of those areas of research where we really need the annual editor survey. I think it ran once after the 2009/10 Strategy process,
and
I don't know if the best questions got included.
But the best time to ask editors what prompted them to start editing
has
to be fairly soon after they started as memories fade. I once went back
to
my early edits and the edit I remembered starting me editing barely made
it
into my first 50.
There is a longstanding theory that a lot of new editors start or started to fix some vandalism that they saw, and that this group went into steep decline a decade ago with the rise of Cluebot and other antivandalism
tools
that work faster than a newbie could. But without an annual survey to ask editors what prompted them to edit you are going to struggle to research this. Of course you could look at the early logged in edits of active/prolific wikipedians, but if it is true that many/most Wikipedians start with some IP edits, the earliest edits of many Wikipedians won't be available.
Abuse one assumes has a differential effect on the targets of abuse, disproportionately women, gays and ethnic minorities. But I'd be inclined to look at stuff targeted at their user and usertalkpages rather than talkpages and edit summaries, though an email survey of former editors would be useful.
My suspicion is that when we revert, block and maybe even revdel or oversight abuse we assume that fixes the problem, and if we want to
tackle
abuse we need more edit filters to prevent such abuse from going live.
WSC
On Sat, 16 Jan 2021 at 15:16, Amir E. Aharoni < amir.aharoni@mail.huji.ac.il> wrote:
Hi,
Is there any research about the effect of vandalism in wiki content
pages
on readers, experienced editors, and new and potential editors?
And of abuse in discussion pages and edit summaries on experienced
editors
and new and potential editors?
Intuitively and anecdotally one could think of the following:
- Vandalism in content pages (articles) wastes editors' and
patrollers'
time. This (probably) doesn't require proof (or does it?). But some
people
say it also causes some experienced editors to burn out and leave. Is
there
any data about it, beyond intuition?
- Does vandalism *measurably* affect the perception of the wikis'
reliability? (This may be wildly different in different languages and wikis.)
- Abusive language on discussion pages and edit summaries affects
editors,
and may cause them to reduce their editing, to stop editing about
certain
topics, or to leave the wiki entirely. Is this effect measurable? How
does
it differ for various groups by gender, age, religion, country, professional and educational background, seniority at the wiki, etc.?
Thanks! :)
-- Amir Elisha Aharoni · אָמִיר אֱלִישָׁע אַהֲרוֹנִי http://aharoni.wordpress.com “We're living in pieces, I want to live in peace.” – T. Moore _______________________________________________ Wiki-research-l mailing list Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l
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-- Isaac Johnson (he/him/his) -- Research Scientist -- Wikimedia Foundation _______________________________________________ Wiki-research-l mailing list Wiki-research-l@lists.wikimedia.org https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wiki-research-l