I forward an email claiming that Pakistan was blocking access to Wikipedia. I do not know whether Wikibooks and other Wikimedia sites were also blocked (they run on the same servers), but an earlier block against one Blogspot blog apparently blocked all of Blogspot.
The linked site http://help-pakistan.com/main/dont-block-the-blog/ claims that the Wikipedia block began at 31 March 2006, but was lifted at the same day. I have no way to verify this information.
The email said that Wikipedia "was likely blocked because one article of the massive 3.5 million topics covered on the website contained information pertaining to the controversial cartoons on the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)". I am aware that an English Wikipedia article contains such cartoons. There is a thread from February 2006 at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Kernigh about them. Though I favor removing the cartoons from the article, I think that governments should not block unrelated pages, and governments that respect free speech should not block such cartoons nor pages about them.
I am not aware of any similar content on Wikibooks, but we could have such content in the future. English Wikibooks policy at http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/WB:WIW states that "Wikibooks is not censored for the 'protection of minors' (content-rated)," and that "modules can be, and are, censored by consensus." -- [[User:Kernigh]], in USA
-----Original Message----- From: Sabahat Ashraf ashrafs@alum.rpi.edu To: pakistan-l@wikicities.com; wikia-l@wikicities.com Sent: Fri, 31 Mar 2006 12:24:33 -0800 Subject: [Wikia-l] Fw: [Pakistan PRESS RELEASE] PAKISTAN BLOCKS WIKIPEDIA
I am not on the wikipedia lists; please forward.
S
<-----Original Message----->
---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: Dr. Awab Alvi Date: Mar 31, 2006 12:20 PM Subject: PRESS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
31st March 2006
For Further Information:
Dr. Awab Alvi (Pakistan) Cell: 92-333-2373493 Email: drawab@cyber.net.pk Blog: http://www.teeth.com.pk/blog/
Omar Alvie (UAE) Cell: 00971-50-6268410 Email: over_email@yahoo.co Blog: http://oream.blogspot.com
URL: http://help-pakistan.com/main/dont-block-the-blog/
PAKISTAN BLOCKS WIKIPEDIA
Today, 31 March 2006, at around 13:00 Pakistan Standard Time, it has come to our attention that another important website was added to the blacklisted domains from Pakistan: that is the entire domain of Wikipedia.org. Wikipedia, the free online encyclopaedia, was likely blocked because one article of the massive 3.5 million topics covered on the website contained information pertaining to the controversial cartoons on the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). While the block appeared to be limited in duration, having been lifted at 20:00 (PST) seven hours after the initiation, the real issues remain about the future censorship of education and knowledge in Pakistan.
We request the international print and electronic media to bring this issue to light in order to ensure that the concerned Pakistani authorities and ISPs understand the importance of free access to the Internet.
A month back, the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) blocked access to upwards of 10 million websites being hosted on the blogspot.com domain, following a Supreme Court order issued on March 3rd condemning the controversial cartoons. The judicial order instructed the PTA to regulate only twelve offending websites which were promoting the blasphemous cartoons on the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). One of the offending websites happened to be hosted on the domain www.blogspot.com. The PTA, as the supreme controlling body of internet access in Pakistan, entirely blocked access to upwards of 10 millions websites.
Wikipedia is the world's largest online encyclopaedia and is considered as the single largest online storehouse of knowledge having over 3.5 million articles on every imaginable topic conceivable in the world. These articles are gradually improved by contributors and then the topics are stored safely to then be freely shared with the entire world. The wikipedia project is translated into over 200 languages with over one million pages written in the English language, and it even contains hundreds of topics specifically written in the Urdu language. It should be important to point out that the largest printable encyclopaedia Britannica can only cover 65,000 topics which is easily dwarfed by the 3.5 million topics on Wikipedia. Simultaneously the printed version of the Britannica Encyclopaedia can cost upwards of $1400 to purchase but on the other hand each and every article on Wikipedia is free to read by anyone having an internet connection.
The DON'T BLOCK THE BLOG campaign (http://www.help-pakistan.com/main/dont-block-the-blog/ ) was launched on 3rd March, 2006 in order to highlight and protest the issue of the blockage of blogs in Pakistan. We now extend our campaign to protest any blockage of Wikipedia in Pakistan. Both these issues are important to a developing nation such as Pakistan. What began as censorship of simple freedom of speech appears to have the real possibility of being extended to censorship of education and knowledge in Pakistan.
-- [Sabahat Iqbal Ashraf]
------------------------------------------------------------------------ c: (510) 304 5927 www.ashrafs.org/iFaqeer ashrafs@alum.rpi.edu pakistan.wikia.com
------------------------------------------------------------------------ Please visit: http://pakistan.wikia.com/wiki/Earthquake_10-05
------------------------------------------------------------------------ http://iFaqeer.blogspot.com Socio-Political Commentary http://WadiWallah.blogspot.com Technology, Life & Silicon Valley http://PakistanFutures.blogspot.com Possible Futures for Pakistan http://Urdu-ke-Naam.blogspot.com Language, Poetry and Spirituality http://Rickshaw.blogspot.com Rickshaw!
------------------------------------------------------------------------ My religion is humanitarianism?.. Which is basis [sic]of every religion in this world. Abdus Sattar Edhi (Pakistan's humanitarian phenom)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
_______________________________________________ Wikia-l mailing list Wikia-l@wikicities.com http://lists.wikicities.com/mailman/listinfo/wikia-l
___________________________________________________ Try the New Netscape Mail Today! Virtually Spam-Free | More Storage | Import Your Contact List http://mail.netscape.com
I don't think we'll have been hit by this block. Blogspot blogs use subdomains, however Wikibooks isn't a subdomain of Wikipedia so won't have been counted in a full-domain ban.
I'd say Wikinews might be next, as they've surely covered these stories too (although probably not in as much detail as WP). Unless of course they've specifically decided to ban ALL Wikimedia sites, which is also possible.
As for Wikibooks, we may be the next target of such a block. I doubt the cartoon article was anything less than NPOV at the time they reviewed; if someone only chooses to focus on the negative portions of a work it's easy to write off the whole site because of it. We at WB can't future-proof against such occurrences without hampering editors, and our disclaimers won't necessarily satiate offended parties either.
I knew things in Pakistan were bad, but, damn, destroying freedom... -- Garret
On 01/04/06, xkernigh@netscape.net xkernigh@netscape.net wrote:
I forward an email claiming that Pakistan was blocking access to Wikipedia. I do not know whether Wikibooks and other Wikimedia sites were also blocked (they run on the same servers), but an earlier block against one Blogspot blog apparently blocked all of Blogspot.
The linked site http://help-pakistan.com/main/dont-block-the-blog/ claims that the Wikipedia block began at 31 March 2006, but was lifted at the same day. I have no way to verify this information.
The email said that Wikipedia "was likely blocked because one article of the massive 3.5 million topics covered on the website contained information pertaining to the controversial cartoons on the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)". I am aware that an English Wikipedia article contains such cartoons. There is a thread from February 2006 at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Kernigh about them. Though I favor removing the cartoons from the article, I think that governments should not block unrelated pages, and governments that respect free speech should not block such cartoons nor pages about them.
I am not aware of any similar content on Wikibooks, but we could have such content in the future. English Wikibooks policy at http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/WB:WIW states that "Wikibooks is not censored for the 'protection of minors' (content-rated)," and that "modules can be, and are, censored by consensus." -- [[User:Kernigh]], in USA
-----Original Message----- From: Sabahat Ashraf ashrafs@alum.rpi.edu To: pakistan-l@wikicities.com; wikia-l@wikicities.com Sent: Fri, 31 Mar 2006 12:24:33 -0800 Subject: [Wikia-l] Fw: [Pakistan PRESS RELEASE] PAKISTAN BLOCKS WIKIPEDIA
I am not on the wikipedia lists; please forward.
S
<-----Original Message----->
---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: Dr. Awab Alvi Date: Mar 31, 2006 12:20 PM Subject: PRESS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
31st March 2006
For Further Information:
Dr. Awab Alvi (Pakistan) Cell: 92-333-2373493 Email: drawab@cyber.net.pk Blog: http://www.teeth.com.pk/blog/
Omar Alvie (UAE) Cell: 00971-50-6268410 Email: over_email@yahoo.co Blog: http://oream.blogspot.com
URL: http://help-pakistan.com/main/dont-block-the-blog/
PAKISTAN BLOCKS WIKIPEDIA
Today, 31 March 2006, at around 13:00 Pakistan Standard Time, it has come to our attention that another important website was added to the blacklisted domains from Pakistan: that is the entire domain of Wikipedia.org. Wikipedia, the free online encyclopaedia, was likely blocked because one article of the massive 3.5 million topics covered on the website contained information pertaining to the controversial cartoons on the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). While the block appeared to be limited in duration, having been lifted at 20:00 (PST) seven hours after the initiation, the real issues remain about the future censorship of education and knowledge in Pakistan.
We request the international print and electronic media to bring this issue to light in order to ensure that the concerned Pakistani authorities and ISPs understand the importance of free access to the Internet.
A month back, the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) blocked access to upwards of 10 million websites being hosted on the blogspot.com domain, following a Supreme Court order issued on March 3rd condemning the controversial cartoons. The judicial order instructed the PTA to regulate only twelve offending websites which were promoting the blasphemous cartoons on the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). One of the offending websites happened to be hosted on the domain www.blogspot.com. The PTA, as the supreme controlling body of internet access in Pakistan, entirely blocked access to upwards of 10 millions websites.
Wikipedia is the world's largest online encyclopaedia and is considered as the single largest online storehouse of knowledge having over 3.5 million articles on every imaginable topic conceivable in the world. These articles are gradually improved by contributors and then the topics are stored safely to then be freely shared with the entire world. The wikipedia project is translated into over 200 languages with over one million pages written in the English language, and it even contains hundreds of topics specifically written in the Urdu language. It should be important to point out that the largest printable encyclopaedia Britannica can only cover 65,000 topics which is easily dwarfed by the 3.5 million topics on Wikipedia. Simultaneously the printed version of the Britannica Encyclopaedia can cost upwards of $1400 to purchase but on the other hand each and every article on Wikipedia is free to read by anyone having an internet connection.
The DON'T BLOCK THE BLOG campaign (http://www.help-pakistan.com/main/dont-block-the-blog/ ) was launched on 3rd March, 2006 in order to highlight and protest the issue of the blockage of blogs in Pakistan. We now extend our campaign to protest any blockage of Wikipedia in Pakistan. Both these issues are important to a developing nation such as Pakistan. What began as censorship of simple freedom of speech appears to have the real possibility of being extended to censorship of education and knowledge in Pakistan.
-- [Sabahat Iqbal Ashraf]
c: (510) 304 5927 www.ashrafs.org/iFaqeer ashrafs@alum.rpi.edu pakistan.wikia.com
Please visit: http://pakistan.wikia.com/wiki/Earthquake_10-05
http://iFaqeer.blogspot.com Socio-Political Commentary http://WadiWallah.blogspot.com Technology, Life & Silicon Valley http://PakistanFutures.blogspot.com Possible Futures for Pakistan http://Urdu-ke-Naam.blogspot.com Language, Poetry and Spirituality http://Rickshaw.blogspot.com Rickshaw!
My religion is humanitarianism?.. Which is basis [sic]of every religion in this world. Abdus Sattar Edhi (Pakistan's humanitarian phenom)
Wikia-l mailing list Wikia-l@wikicities.com http://lists.wikicities.com/mailman/listinfo/wikia-l
Try the New Netscape Mail Today! Virtually Spam-Free | More Storage | Import Your Contact List http://mail.netscape.com
Textbook-l mailing list Textbook-l@wikimedia.org http://mail.wikipedia.org/mailman/listinfo/textbook-l
Garrett wrote:
I don't think we'll have been hit by this block. Blogspot blogs use subdomains, however Wikibooks isn't a subdomain of Wikipedia so won't have been counted in a full-domain ban.
My understanding is that they were using IP-based filtering. The original mailing list report (http://tinyurl.com/koy25) stated that it was "blocked at the PIE routers", which only makes sense for IP blocks. Domains are irrelevant unless they're spoofing DNS.
-- Tim Starling
textbook-l@lists.wikimedia.org