On Wed, Oct 1, 2014 at 8:14 AM, Dimitar Parvanov Dimitrov <
dimitar.parvanov.dimitrov(a)gmail.com> wrote:
What happened?
The consolidated text of the Canada-EU Trade Agreement (CETA) was released
last week. [9] It contains chapters on IPR and e-commerce and rules on data
protection. It talks a lot about Digital Rights Management, a circumvention
prohibition thereof and a prohibition on software that can be used to
circumvent DRM. It also has an article on IPR enforcement (Article 18),
which foresees the seizure of property on alleged infringers, including
blocking of bank accounts and assets. This sounds a lot like ACTA (I’d say
about 80 percent of the text is identical). It is also intriguing, because
we still have not harmonised copyright and enforcement rules in the EU,
raising the question on what grounds the Commission is negotiating this
with Canada.
There’s also a so-called “follow the money” approach for pursuing
infringers who knowingly violate copyright law. They can be asked to pay
compensations which would include alleged lost profits.
What comes next?
The major question here is, if this treaty is out of scope for the
European Commission. If it touches upon policies which are not the
exclusive competence of the EU, it would have to be ratified by the
European Parliament, the Council and the parliaments of the 28 Member
States. If it falls within EU law an okay from the Parliament and Council
would be enough.
It is also important in light of the talks on a similar EU-US trade
agreement (TTIP). The negotiation logic in free trade agreements is that if
you offer something to Canada, you’ll have to offer at least the same
conditions to the USA.
Is there any good commentary/summary elsewhere on the details of this? And
are any of the activist groups trying to organize around it?
Luis
--
Luis Villa
Deputy General Counsel
Wikimedia Foundation
415.839.6885 ext. 6810
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