I'm afraid latest maillist messages were considered TLDR by most of the subscribers so I will put this in the beginning: is there any point in continuing our discussion on the subject? Platonides is a constructive company but he seems to be the only one participating.
Is the community truly interested in reworking the markup?
The discussion is certainly valid.
Honestly, if i'm allowed to speak out my crazy optimistic utopian dream, then: <crazy-optimistic-utopian-dream>i want the current-style wiki markup to disappear completely. I'm referring to *, '''''', {{}}, [[]] etc. It was very beneficial for the beginning, because it was for the most part more intuitive to type than <ul><li></li></ul>, <strong></strong> and <a href=""></a>, but for people who want easiness, the Visual Editor is supposed to provide it and after that most of them should never look back to the markup.
For people who will want text-based markup, it should be mostly XHTML. So, <section>, <poem>, <source>, and <nowiki> are kinda XHTML so they can stay. *, '''''' and [[]] are not XHTML, and they can and should be replaced by XHTML, althogh. And {{}} needs its own markup, but it should be XHTML-like <template name="citation needed" />.
So there. My idea of a bright wikifuture is less home-grown parsers and more standards. It's easier for the developers and works organically with the browsers. It's not necessarily easier for people who want to write articles in plain text with markup, but hey, they asked for it.</crazy-optimistic-utopian-dream>
-- Amir Elisha Aharoni · אָמִיר אֱלִישָׁע אַהֲרוֹנִי http://aharoni.wordpress.com “We're living in pieces, I want to live in peace.” – T. Moore
2012/2/8 Pavel Tkachenko proger.xp@gmail.com:
(Continuing the crunching. huh? But this message is only 4 pages long.)
Forked into the new thread.
I have some knowledge and code assets that I will be happy to contribute; I will gladly take part in discussions or help improve the situation in some other way. But if Wikimedia team has different views onto the markup evolution it's fruitless to spend so much time chatting before the closed doors.
My reply follows.
On 08.02.2012 2:27, Platonides wrote:
Nobody proposed to change the template in that way? :)
You mean that nobody has actually studied markup usability?
If you start creating inline, block and mixed template modes, I suspect the syntax will end up being chaotic (I'm thinking in concrete cases in MW syntax).
True, that's why I propose only two modes: block and inline, both with clear distinctions and features.
That assumes that there's a non-ambiguous way to express that in natural language (plus that it is easily parseable by a machine).
Yes, added a few simple rules an unambiguous language can be created. I'm sure most of those business e-mails and official documents can be processed by the machine without much effort. And we're talking about even more formalized language here - text markup.
So, how do you split {{About Bijection, injection and surjection}} ?
If that is supposed to be a long caption (4 words and a comma) then just use quotes - like in natural handwriting. {{About "Bijection, injection and surjection"}}
The point of using an additional character not used in normal language is precisely for working the metalanguage.
I disagree, it only means that this subject has not yet been researched enough.
Also, there are colons as parameters. How would you write as the parameter the article [[Gypsy: A Musical Fable]] or [[Batman: Year One]] ? By banning ':' in titles?
Have I said something about colons and links? Links are fine with colons or any other symbols.
You mentioned colons for template arguments I'm acting as the devil's advocate asking you how to provide those titles as parameters to a template.
Uh, I have mistyped "comma" instead of "colon". Let me correct this:
- {{About Something}}
- {{About Something, of kind}}
- {{About "Something, something and something", of kind}}
- {{About "Something, something and something", "of kind, kind and kind"}}
As you can see, no character is banned from the title while in current pipe-centric approach I don't thing it's possible to have pipes there without a headache.
But if we're touching this pipes in links are not that intuitive either. Pipes are actually not present on many keyboard layouts but even apart from that it's more natural to use an equality sign. Or double, for the purpose of text markup.
It's consistent with the use of pipes in templates (which do use equal in that way to name parameters). Although link syntax was probably earlier.
Right, and pipes should not appear in templates either. It's too special symbol.
So is [[Batman Forever]] your syntax for [[Batman Forever|Batman Forever]] or [[Batman|Forever]] ? So much cases are bad, KISS.
I do not see your point. The processing is straightforward:
- Link contains == - it separates address from title.
- Link contains no == but contains a space - the first space separates
address from title. 3. There is neither == nor ' ' - link is titleless. This means that: * local links get titles from page name, not page address (this is important and differs from current MediaWiki implementation in a better way) * remote links can also get their title from <title> after fetching first 4 KiB of that page or something
Use cases:
- "[[http://google/search?q=%61%62%63 Google it]]" - for external links
== delimiter won't be used at all
- "See this [[page]]" - current wikitext is the same
- "See [[page that page]]" vs. current [[page|that page]]. Looks more
clean and easier to type (space is present on all keyboards and is quite large in size). This covers not less than half local links.
- "See [[Some page==this page]]" vs. current [[Some page|this page]].
This case has less drastic differences than previous 3 but a pipe is still both special to English layouts and less noticeable to human eye than double equality sign.
Does "KISS" mean that every use case should be created with uniform but because of this equally inconvenient syntax? I agree that more complex cases should have correspondingly more complex syntax but this scaling must be adequate. By placing pipe everywhere not only cross-language usability is reduced but the fact that it's redundant in some cases (#1 and #3 items above) is ignored.
- Finally, in very rare cases when both space and equality symbol
is necessary a special markup-wise (!) escape symbol can be used.
As an example: [[2 + 2 = 5]]
Your example contains no double equality symbol and is treated as space-separated title: [[2| + 2 = 5]] in current wikitext.
Would you remove === headings?
No, headings are consistent because the first heading starts with double equality sign.
Currently wikitext uses terrible "<nowiki>stuff</nowiki>" but it doesn't always work and HTMLTidy comes in handy with its< and >. And some places (such as link titles) cannot be escaped altogether.
Really? I think you can.
Give some examples and we will examine their adequateness.
Your proposal for forcing to edit the urls is very bad. You can't just paste, you need to go changing every = on it (which is a frequent character) to ~==.
No, no, no, you have got a completely wrong idea. You don't have to escape SINGLE = because it is not special. You only need to escape double ==. How much double == have you seen in the links? I have seen them being used on my local bookstore site but it's surely an exception.
Pipes are banned from titles.
Great, let's make machine's life easier.
I'm not sure this is a good analogy. Copy-pasting chunks of code look like copying phrases from other articles to make your own. That should be original. OTOH, reusing the existing LaTeX template is much more appropiate than writing your own from scratch trying to copy the style of the provided one.
For such things templates must be created that will reduce the number of entities identical to all of their use cases to minimum. In MediaWiki this is done using {{templates and=parameters}} and this is good. If you were talking about copy-pasting these templates, their parameters and empty values - this is fine. But if it was about copy-pasting the same code with all rendering tricks ( , {{iejrhgy}} and other cryptic things) - this is bad.
Even if I write a program from scratch, I should make it consistent with other tools. That means an appropiate arguments would be sort -r --ignore-case --sort=month ./myfile instead of sort<- !case (sort as month) \\./myfile\\
Standardizing is fine unless it starts looking unnatural. The following example might be argued but I can't think of another one quickly: tar -czf file.tar.gz .
While this uses standard CLI syntax is in true *nix ideology this is what (among other things) separate POSIX from Windows. For instance, I could write: tar file.tar.gz .
...and the program will detect -czf arguments on its own based on -f is simply implied because there are 2 unnamed arguments (without leading -X) -c target file doesn't exist -z target file has extension .gz
It's the same with templates or other markup: while {{About page=Earth kind=planet}} or something similar is fine, {{About Earth, planet}} or some other form is more appropriate in this particular use case.
You are giving many attributions to the machine. Personally, I would spit out an error, just in they were eg. in different units.
Yes, this is one of the ways and I would opt for it if we want to have a strict syntax.
But you are making up your syntax, then requiring the system to adapt for you.
Can you elaborate more on this point?
The goal of wikitext is to make html editing easy.
HTML editing? I thought wikitext was about text editing. Why not edit HTML using HTML?
Because it's considered cumbersome. (Actually, it's presentational editing, but as the presentation is obtained by using HTML as an intermediate language...)
Indeed, HTML is cumbersome, that's why wikitext and all other text markups have been invented. But they don't have to copy HTML syntax - just the opposite.
And you have complicated the originally clean syntax of 1, 2, 3
Clean syntax for whom? For Englishmen? And are hashes actually clean? If so, why don't we use them in our e-mail messages?
Would html links become italic? (that was a problem of wikicreole, it was defined as 'italic unless in links')
Not at all because we are talking about context-specific grammar. Addresses in links can hold no formatting and thus all but context ending tokens (]], space and ==) are ignored there.
And yes, context-specific grammar is more than regular expressions can handle. Regexps are good but this doesn't mean anything incompatible with sed is beyond "too complex".
As already mentioned, I am using my own markup processor written in PHP on my projects and it implements all markup already described including the [[http://italic]] (context-specific grammar) case. And its parsing loop is under 350 lines of code.
Well, I have to say it seems well though, it "doesn't look bad".
Thank you. I have given it a lot of thinking and practice but I'm sure there still are things to improve. I would be ecstatic if my experience can help the world's largest free knowledge community.
Thanks again for your mail, Platonides.
Signed, P. Tkachenko
Wikitext-l mailing list Wikitext-l@lists.wikimedia.org https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitext-l