On Wed, Nov 25, 2015 at 1:21 PM, Jaime Crespo <jcrespo(a)wikimedia.org> wrote:
Always fearing doing queries on a lagged replica on
labs? Not anymore!
While Betacommand's tool [0] was very useful, it was also very inaccurate,
as it tried to check the lag by looking at the last rows updated, which can
be a lot of time on the least popular wikis.
What I offer now is sub-second accurate lag measuring, by writing on the
production masters the current time, in microseconds, every 0.5 seconds and
making that available on all hosts (using this tool [1]). So, it is more
accurate than SHOW SLAVE STATUS, because it compares the difference with the
original master, and it will work even if replication is broken.
To read it, just do SELECT * FROM heartbeat_p.heartbeat;
And you will get:
+-------+----------------------------+------+
| shard | last_updated | lag |
+-------+----------------------------+------+
| s6 | 2015-11-25T20:20:32.000980 | 0 |
| s2 | 2015-11-25T20:20:32.001030 | 0 |
| s7 | 2015-11-25T20:20:32.001070 | 0 |
| s3 | 2015-11-25T20:20:32.001000 | 0 |
| s4 | 2015-11-25T20:20:32.000920 | 0 |
| s1 | 2015-11-25T20:20:32.000740 | 0 |
| s5 | 2015-11-25T20:20:32.000830 | 0 |
+-------+----------------------------+------+
Read the detailed documentation on: [2]
Use it, create a web page if you want to make it public! Report a ticket if
it gets too high! Report a ticket if you need more info (a record per
wiki?). But I wanted to give you the essentials, and you can build
yourselves on top of that.
Only 2 know bugs:
- There is microsecond accuracy, but it cannot be used until a bug in
MariaDB is fixed [3]
- enwiki will only report s1 lag until that server is restarted due to some
existing filters. We will schedule that at some time in the future.
[
0]<http://tools.wmflabs.org/betacommand-dev/cgi-bin/replag>
[
1]<https://www.percona.com/doc/percona-toolkit/2.2/pt-heartbeat.html>
[
2]<https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Tool_Labs/Database#Identifyi…
[
3]<https://mariadb.atlassian.net/browse/MDEV-9175>
I made a tool [4] that reads the heartbeat_p database on from the
server that hosts each shard and matches it with the shard for each
wiki. The tool gets all (dbname, slice) pairs from meta_p.wiki and the
slice replag from heartbeat_p.heartbeat from the server hosting each
slice and then matching them up in the table. I think I got the logic
here right, but you can view the source [5] to see if you agree.
[4]:
https://tools.wmflabs.org/replag/
[5]:
https://tools.wmflabs.org/replag/?source
Bryan
--
Bryan Davis Wikimedia Foundation <bd808(a)wikimedia.org>
[[m:User:BDavis_(WMF)]] Sr Software Engineer Boise, ID USA
irc: bd808 v:415.839.6885 x6855