São Paulo was a dreadnought battleship in the Brazilian Navy, the second of two ships in the Minas Geraes class. Launched in 1909 and commissioned a year later, São Paulo was soon involved in the Revolt of the Lash, in which crews on four Brazilian warships mutinied over poor pay and harsh punishments for even minor offenses. In 1922 the ship fired its guns in anger for the first time, attacking a fort that had been taken during the Tenente revolts. Two years later, mutineers took control of the ship and sailed to Montevideo where they obtained asylum. In the 1930s, São Paulo was passed over for modernization. When Brazil entered the Second World War, the ship sailed to the port of Recife and remained there as the port's main defense for the duration of the war. Stricken from the naval register in 1947, the dreadnought remained as a training vessel until 1951, when it was taken under tow to be scrapped in the United Kingdom. The tow lines broke during a strong gale in November when the ships were 150 nmi (280 km; 170 mi) north of the Azores, and São Paulo was lost.

Read more: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_battleship_S%C3%A3o_Paulo

_______________________________ Today's selected anniversaries:

1521:

Three men of the Radical Reformation arrived in Wittenberg, Saxony, and caused an unrest that required the release of Martin Luther from custody to quell. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwickau_prophets

1831:

Aboard HMS Beagle, Charles Darwin left Plymouth, England, on what became a historic expedition to South America that made his name as a naturalist. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_voyage_of_HMS_Beagle

1922:

The Imperial Japanese Navy commissioned Hōshō, the world's first purpose-built aircraft carrier. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_aircraft_carrier_H%C5%8Dsh%C5%8D

1997:

Loyalist Volunteer Force leader Billy Wright was assassinated in the HM Prison Maze by members of the Irish National Liberation Army. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Wright_(loyalist)

2007:

Riots erupted in Mombasa, Kenya, after Mwai Kibaki was declared the winner of the presidential election—the first event in a political, economic, and humanitarian crisis. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007%E2%80%9308_Kenyan_crisis

_____________________________ Wiktionary's word of the day:

dragline excavator: Any of several very large vehicles used for lifting, especially in the process of mining: basically an excavator which drags its bucket to fill it. https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dragline_excavator

___________________________ Wikiquote quote of the day:

He who proclaims the existence of the Infinite, and none can avoid it — accumulates in that affirmation more of the supernatural than is to be found in all the miracles of all the religions; for the notion of the Infinite presents that double character that forces itself upon us and yet is incomprehensible. When this notion seizes upon our understanding we can but kneel ... I see everywhere the inevitable expression of the Infinite in the world; through it the supernatural is at the bottom of every heart. The idea of God is a form of the idea of the Infinite. As long as the mystery of the infinite weighs on human thought, temples will be erected for the worship of the Infinite, whether God is called Brahma, Allah, Jehovah, or Jesus; and on the pavement of these temples, men will be seen kneeling, prostrated, annihilated by the thought of the Infinite.   --Louis Pasteur https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Louis_Pasteur