The Black Prince's chevauchée was a large-scale mounted raid carried out by an Anglo-Gascon force under the command of Edward, the Black Prince (depiction shown), between 5 October and 2 December 1355 during the Hundred Years' War. John, Count of Armagnac, who commanded the local French forces, avoided battle, and there was little fighting during the campaign. The Anglo-Gascon force of 4,000–6,000 men marched from Bordeaux in English-held Gascony 300 miles (480 km) to Narbonne and back to Gascony, devastating a wide swathe of French territory and sacking many French towns on the way. During the four months following Christmas, more than 50 French-held towns or fortifications were captured. In August 1356 the Black Prince headed north on another chevauchée with 6,000 men; he was intercepted by the main French army, 11,000 strong, at Poitiers, where he decisively defeated them and captured King John II.

Read more: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Prince%27s_chevauch%C3%A9e_of_1355

_______________________________ Today's selected anniversaries:

1863:

American Civil War: Confederate forces were defeated at the Battle of Missionary Ridge in Chattanooga, Tennessee, opening the door to the Union's invasion of the Deep South. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Missionary_Ridge

1936:

Nazi Germany and the Empire of Japan signed the Anti-Comintern Pact, agreeing that, if the Soviet Union attacked one of them, they would consult each other on what measures to take to "safeguard their common interests". https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Comintern_Pact

1960:

Three of the four Mirabal sisters, who opposed the dictatorship of military strongman Rafael Trujillo in the Dominican Republic, were beaten and strangled to death. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirabal_sisters

_____________________________ Wiktionary's word of the day:

vinous: 1. Pertaining to or having the characteristics of wine. 2. Involving the use of wine. 3. Having the colour of red wine; vinaceous. 4. Tending to drink wine excessively. 5. Affected by the drinking of wine. 6. Induced by the drinking of wine. https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vinous

___________________________ Wikiquote quote of the day:

We think we have got freedom of the press. When one millionaire has ten newspapers and ten million people have no newspapers — that is not freedom of the press.   --Anastas Mikoyan https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Anastas_Mikoyan