[WikiEN-l] Expert editors
Delirium
delirium at hackish.org
Sun Sep 17 10:55:57 UTC 2006
Kim van der Linde wrote:
> George Herbert wrote:
>
>
>> Well, to some degree, there are legitimate reasons for using
>> consensus: even within experts in the field, there often is not yet
>> full agreement on the validity of newly developing science or
>> technology.
>>
>
> Science works on arguments. Not by popular vote (Intelligent design and
> creations would be true in that case!). It is not consensus what is
> important, but the description of all relevant point-of-views based on
> their relative scientific importance based on scientific sources. To
> much is based on popular POV-sources, or pieced together quote mining.
>
>
No, I can say quite confidently, as a scientist active in academic
publishing, that when reviewing a field (which is what encyclopedia
articles are), science works on consensus, unless you are specifically
writing a "critical review" unapologetically from a particular point of
view. If you're claiming to be writing a review article that fairly
represents the current state of the string-theory debate, for example,
you must write a consensus article that represents all major camps. If
you write an article representing your view of the "truth", then it
isn't a review article representing an accurate consensus about the
current state of the debate, so must be labelled as something else.
The only difference from your creationism/intelligent-design example is
that review articles generally review controversies *within* a specific
field rather than across or outside of them. Encyclopedia articles, of
course, must take a broader view, and review the general state of debate
among society at large---including between scientific fields, between
scientific and humanities fields, and between academics and
non-academics. The point is not to get at "truth", but to present a
fair summary of the current state of the debate.
If anything, highly focused specialists are a major enemy of that
endeavor, because many tend to see their view as the "right" view and
hamper writing broad summaries---for example, a statistician who thinks
all artificial intelligence is either statistics, badly done statistics,
or crap.
I have my own opinions on many areas I'm an expert in, but I hardly
object that Wikipedia doesn't document the truth as I see it, since that
isn't its job.
-Mark
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