Hi Nemo,
As Gabriel notes, the Wiktionary endpoint is still very much experimental, and is subject to change. One of the ongoing goals for the Android app is to integrate more rich content into the browsing experience. One such feature is to allow the user to highlight words in an article and see a quick popup definition of the word from Wiktionary[1]. To facilitate this action, we set up a RESTBase endpoint for fetching the desired term from Wiktionary[2].
This feature is currently only available in the Wikipedia Beta app, and is restricted only to English wiktionary. Further work on this endpoint will depend on the level of user engagement with the feature, once it's rolled out to the main Wikipedia app. So, once again, even though we're building the endpoint with the hope that it would be used by other consumers besides the Android app (and expanded to all languages), at the moment it's by no means ready for general consumption.
We do have a wiki page[3] with some more details on the service endpoints that are used by the apps, which you, as well as the Wiktionary community, are welcome to comment on.
-Dmitry