I've found this line of dialogue interesting but have hesitated to
participate. When I first started editing Wikipedia, I arrived with a
goal to bring some balance to many of the articles pertaining to
domestic and international human trafficking and pornography. I soon
realized that pornography and closely aligned topics were very heated. I
encountered vulgar language, gender discrimination, objectification of women, and a less than
hospitable environment that taught everybody to refrain from being
dicks. I left for three years with no plans to return.
My professional background includes speaking before local, state,
and national legislative commissions and government houses on these
issues, in addition to obscenity and the secondary harmful affects of
pornography. I come from a long line of preachers, judges, and family
members that are serving as city mayors, county commissioners, a US
Senator, and state legislators. At the same time, I have many close
friends that currently write, produce, and star in adult films. Then
there are my stripper and hooker friends. I also work with global
agencies and government officials to assist individuals escaping human
trafficking situations from throughout Southeast Asia, Western Europe,
and North America. This is my area of expertise. And the area of my life
that I have long maintained separately from Wikipedia.
While I say this hesitantly, I am one example of an editor that left
due to the divide between the genders represented on Wikipedia.
All
that said, there is a lack of knowledge and ability on Wikipedia to
differentiate between pornography and obscenity. Pornography is defined
as erotic content or material that is intended or created to cause
sexual arousal or excitement. That said, erotic content that depicts or
displays sexual organs, sexual intercourse, or sexual acts may not always be defined as pornography. This is the case with content and materials presented for educational purposes.
(In the US, outside of child pornography, pornography may only be
regulated, based on the identified secondary harmful affects on the
community in which it is created and/or distributed.)
In the US, obscenity can be legislated according to local, regional,
state laws. It is up to each community to determine what constitutes
obscenity. And these laws can often change over the years, based on the
norms of the individuals that vote to pass or fail the proposed
regulations. At the same time, obscenity is defined differently
throughout the world from one country and culture to the next.
Due to the global nature of Wikipedia, I doubt that we will ever be able
to establish guidelines regarding the presence of pornography. The rule
of thumb is that which is determined to be educational. This differs
from one person and one culture to the next. What one Wikipedian may
find obscene, another may not. This can only be determined by the
community. Is an image merely presented to bring shock and awe? Entice?
Arouse? Or is it presented for educational purposes? Heck, even an
image of arousal may be presented for educational purposes. The issue of
pornography can really only be determined on a case by case basis.
As I earlier stated, I left Wikipedia for three years due to the
vulgarity and discrimination against women. I returned because I enjoy
writing during my spare time. Wikipedia is reflective of our global
culture, no matter where you choose to spend your time. When it comes
right down to it, if I don't want to see it, as in my daily life, all I have to do is stay out of
the Wikipedia red light district.
Cindy
I wanted to ask a question to the members of the list-Is all pornography inherently bad, against women, perhaps, Anti-feminist but does it degrade women just by its sheer existence? Are there women who either a) don't have strong opinions on it b) are supportive of some form of it.For the record, Most forms of nudity, erotica, paintings, books, even video games, are capable of being classified as pornographic.On Thu, May 31, 2012 at 9:14 AM, Laura Hale <laura@fanhistory.com> wrote:
On Thu, May 31, 2012 at 1:38 PM, Kim Osman <kim.osman@qut.edu.au> wrote:
My first thought was that this indeed is a red herring in terms of addressing the gendergap, however in my limited editing experience I do at times feel like Wikipedia is a boys' club, and perhaps the prevalence of pornography goes some way to an imagining of what is hanging on the clubhouse walls
Hi,
I edit Wikipedia a lot. I probably spend more time than I should editing Wikipedia. Can I ask where there is a prevalence of pornography on Wikipedia? I honestly can't think of a single time I have come across it when I wasn't directly looking for it. Misogny to a degree, yes. Discrimination against women's topics and topics outside the United States, youbetcha. But pornography? Maybe I just don't edit articles where pornography is very prevalent?I agree with Laura.Even in pornography related articles, I've rarely seen discussion that was characteristic of a "Boy's club" while degrading or objectifying women in any shape or form. The impression here might be, that its all teenagers working on their fantasies in not as-visible pages, but that is hardly the case. They are few active editors that only edit a single topic or interact with one subset of the ecosystem; the idea that they constantly mask and carry around their hateful misogynistic tendencies, to only let loose on pornography articles, is just plain wrong.Pornography has always had 3 critics - Law, religion and feminism. In this age, coloring all 3 with the same generalized brush-stroke would be mistake; opinions mature and change over time, tolerance increases in all 3 forms. Law had it's problem with pornography, mostly descended from century old common law, until people started realizing they don't have to be bound by morality of old dead white men, from 300 years ago and they could decide for themselves. The same law in its vague interpretation outlawed homosexuality and the existence of homosexuals, in half of the world, and it still does. Religion had its problem with pornography but then we came out of the dark ages, art, even iconic religious art flirted with the boundaries of morality. The renaissance happened, with an explosion of culture and light and beauty, would Michelangelo's David have been pornographic in its age? or does it speak to more tolerance than what you might find even today. Would it have mattered if it was Aphrodite or The birth of Venus being ridiculed today. Adherence to certain practices, decreased and cultural tolerance increased - We just seem to be moving back in some cases. Then, the feminist movement, once all pornography was characterized as harmful and objectification of women, until there were dissenting voices, the sex-positive feminist movement for example. I once heard a plausible argument about the role pornography played in the sexual revolution for women that led to Women's lib in the US. I've also heard that the strongest critics within the feminist movement, would be equally if not more critical of censorship, which, incidentally is suggested on this list often as a solution.RegardsTheo
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